Article 8 — public works coverage
New York Labor Law Article 8 applies to all workers employed on public works construction contracts — building, heavy construction, highways, utilities — funded by public money. Both prime contractors and subcontractors are covered. Contact the NYSDOL Bureau of Public Work to obtain the applicable wage schedule for a specific project and county.
Article 9 — private project expansion (2021)
Under NYLL § 224-b, enacted in 2021, prevailing wage requirements were extended to certain large privately-developed projects in New York City that receive substantial public financial assistance (30% or more of total project costs, or projects on publicly-owned land). This is a significant expansion beyond the traditional public works definition. Verify whether a specific private project meets the Article 9 threshold with the Bureau of Public Work.
How to find the correct rate
- Identify the county where work will be performed.
- Identify the trade or craft classification.
- Request the prevailing wage schedule from the NYSDOL Bureau of Public Work for that county and project type.
- Use the schedule in effect on the date work is performed, not the date the contract was signed.
Overtime calculation formula
New York prevailing wage overtime is calculated at 1.5 times the base rate plus the supplemental benefit (fringe) rate. Supplemental benefits include health, pension, vacation, and apprenticeship contributions, which are paid at the straight-time rate for overtime hours unless the wage schedule specifies otherwise.
Prevailing wage overtime formula
What this does not determine
- The applicable wage rate for any specific county, trade, or project — use the Bureau of Public Work wage schedule.
- Whether a private project meets the Article 9 public subsidy threshold.
- Certified payroll, record-keeping, and posting requirements.
- Debarment, penalties, or remedies for violations of New York's prevailing wage law.
Sources and verification
Rules are drawn from NY Labor Law Article 8 (public works) and Article 9 (§ 224-b) (private projects with public subsidy). Wage schedules are issued by the NYSDOL Bureau of Public Work. Actual rates must be obtained directly from the Bureau.