Spread-of-hours premium (§ 146-1.6)
When the spread of hours from the start of the first shift to the end of the last shift in a single workday exceeds 10 hours, the employee is entitled to one additional hour of pay at the basic minimum wage. This rule uses the minimum-wage floor method: compare wages already paid for the day against the minimum wage for all hours worked plus one additional hour. Only if wages fall below that floor is a premium owed — employees earning well above minimum wage often receive no additional payment.
Spread-of-hours formula
Worked example
Hospitality employee — split shift spanning 11 hours
Hospitality employee earning above minimum wage
Call-in pay (§ 146-1.5)
Under § 146-1.5, when a hospitality employee is required to report to work — whether for a scheduled shift or at the employer's request — the employee must receive at least 3 hours of pay at the applicable minimum wage, even if sent home early or given no work. Only the shortfall relative to what was already paid is owed as call-in pay.
How New York differs from California
California's reporting-time pay applies broadly to all covered employees under IWC wage orders. New York's spread-of-hours and call-in pay rules are narrower — they apply to employees under the Hospitality Wage Order specifically. California's split-shift premium also uses the same floor method, but California's minimum wage and the breadth of coverage are different. These two states' rules should not be conflated.
What this does not determine
- Whether you are covered by the Hospitality Wage Order (12 NYCRR Part 146) versus another New York wage order.
- Overtime, tip credit, service charge treatment, or uniform allowance requirements under Part 146.
- Whether a collective-bargaining agreement modifies these rules.
- Meal break requirements under NY Labor Law § 162 (a separate rule).
Sources and verification
Rules are drawn from 12 NYCRR Part 146 — Hospitality Industry Wage Order (NYSDOL). Spread-of-hours: § 146-1.6. Call-in pay: § 146-1.5. The statewide minimum wage of $16.00/hr effective January 1, 2026, is confirmed from dol.ny.gov/minimum-wage. NYC/Long Island/Westchester rate: $17.00/hr effective January 1, 2026.